MT Mule Deer Unit 412

# MT 412 Tactical Analysis ## Terrain & Access Unit 412 spans 423,000 acres across rolling to mountainous terrain (3,200–6,400 ft elevation) in east-central Montana, but only 16% is public land—a significant constraint. Most hunting requires accessing private land or negotiating with landowners. Archery (Sep 5–Oct 18) and general season (Sep 15–Nov 29) offer multiple entry windows; muzzleloader (Dec 12–Dec 20) is a short late option. ## Herd Status & Trophy Potential Regional mule deer populations in Region 7 have declined sharply (58,000 in 2022 vs. 114,000 in 2020—a 52% drop). EHD, blue tongue, and CWD are documented stressors. Fergus...